全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4228篇 |
免费 | 292篇 |
国内免费 | 326篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 72篇 |
农学 | 185篇 |
基础科学 | 136篇 |
1371篇 | |
综合类 | 1713篇 |
农作物 | 135篇 |
水产渔业 | 46篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1022篇 |
园艺 | 75篇 |
植物保护 | 91篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 88篇 |
2022年 | 143篇 |
2021年 | 187篇 |
2020年 | 180篇 |
2019年 | 207篇 |
2018年 | 124篇 |
2017年 | 197篇 |
2016年 | 224篇 |
2015年 | 172篇 |
2014年 | 252篇 |
2013年 | 343篇 |
2012年 | 378篇 |
2011年 | 296篇 |
2010年 | 221篇 |
2009年 | 272篇 |
2008年 | 191篇 |
2007年 | 203篇 |
2006年 | 200篇 |
2005年 | 152篇 |
2004年 | 170篇 |
2003年 | 125篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 58篇 |
2000年 | 47篇 |
1999年 | 40篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 34篇 |
1995年 | 42篇 |
1994年 | 28篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4846条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Use of poor-quality groundwater has become inevitable for irrigation to compensate rapidly increasing water demands in many arid and semiarid regions. Salinity and sodicity are the principal soil and water quality concerns in such areas. Many saline–sodic and sodic soils have saline or saline–sodic subsurface drainage waters. Amelioration of these soils needs a source of calcium (Ca2+) that can replace the excess exchangeable sodium (Na+). Most of these soils, however, contain calcite (CaCO3) of extremely low solubility. The native calcite does not supply adequate levels of Ca2+ for soil amelioration as do other chemical amendments. Phytoremediation may help ameliorate such soils through cultivation of certain crops tolerant to ambient soil salinity and sodicity. This amelioration strategy works through plant root action to help dissolve CaCO3 to supply adequate Ca2+ without the application of an amendment. During a 3-year field experiment conducted under irrigated conditions, we evaluated phytoremediation against soil application of gypsum and farm manure, and water treatment with sulphuric acid on a calcareous saline–sodic soil (pHs=8.0–8.4, ECe=24–32 dS m−1, SAR=57–78, CaCO3=45–50 g kg−1 for the top 0.15 m depth; Calcic Haplosalids). A saline–sodic water (EC=2.9–3.4 dS m−1, SAR=12.0–19.4, RSC=4.6–10.0 mmolc l−1, SARadj=15.6–18.4) was used to irrigate the rice (Oryza sativa L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crops grown in rotation. Active desalinisation and desodication processes were observed in all the treatments. After the final wheat crop, the 1.2 m soil profile ECe was 7±0.5 dS m−1 and SAR was 15±2 with non-significant treatment differences, indicating comparable soil amelioration effect of phytoremediation with other treatments. Better crop yields were obtained from the manure-treated plots, owing to its annual addition to the soil that possibly improved soil fertility. Phytoremediation needed minimum capital input because no initial investment was made to purchase the amendments. 相似文献
72.
低温和近中温猪粪液厌氧处理的装置比较研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
作了UBF、UASB和厌氧上折流反应器处理猪粪过筛液运行性能的实验室比较。结果表明:它们的运行指标基本一致。综合比较,UBF略优于UASB,UASB略优于上折流反应器。在发酵温度10℃段,负荷1.9~2.3gCOD/(L·d),装置产气率平均0.32~0.51L/(L·d),COD平均去除率82.2%~91.0%;15℃段,负荷2.5~2.6gCOD/(L·d),装置产气率0.57~0.59L/(L·d);25℃段,负荷5.5~5.7gCOD/(L·d),装置产气率1.93~2.01L/(L·d)。 相似文献
73.
74.
以畜禽粪便为原料的沼气工程,在原料预处理和沼渣堆肥利用环节中,螺旋压榨固液分离是重要处理手段。为此,针对目前固液分离机在筛网上形成腐蚀、堵塞等问题进行了研究,设计了冲洗装置。本装置能够提高固液分离分离效果,延长筛网的使用寿命,具有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
75.
稻草、玉米芯调理牛粪堆肥成型育苗基质试验 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
以稻草和玉米芯为调理料,分别与主体原料牛粪按质量比1∶4混合堆沤腐熟后获得牛粪稻草基质和牛粪玉米芯基质,以这2种基质为原料进行压缩成型试验,探讨了土壤添加量、原料含水率、成型压力以及成型温度等操作因素对基质块成型品质的影响及作用规律。结果表明:牛粪稻草和牛粪玉米芯2种基质块的抗跌碎能力基本持平,其中牛粪稻草基质块的容重较大,吸水性和保水能力更强;添加土壤对2种基质块的抗破碎能力均有一定的提高,但不添加土壤2基质块也具有良好的抗破碎能力,能满足育苗过程对其机械强度的要求;适宜的原料含水率、成型压力和成型温度范围为10%~15%、10~15 k N和80~120℃。 相似文献
76.
77.
78.
Toru Takeuchi Takuya KobayashiMakoto Nashimoto 《Forest Ecology and Management》2011,261(11):2089-2095
Deer expansion is a growing concern for forest ecosystem management. In Japan, upward expansion to subalpine and alpine areas has reached alarming proportions in recent years. We examined bark stripping by sika deer along an altitudinal gradient in the subalpine coniferous forest at three altitude ranges (1800-2000 m, 2000-2200 m, and 2200-2400 m) on the southern slope of Mt. Fuji. We tested differences in densities and diameter at breast height (DBH) of trees and those with bark-stripped stems of all tree species among the three altitude ranges. Then, we compared the relative densities of deer, based on pellet counts, to determine the impact of deer in relation to deer use and forest stand patterns across the altitudinal range studied. The results of the study show that differences in bark stripping by sika deer depended largely on the elevation and the species. Larger stems were sparsely distributed in the lowest elevation zone between 1800 and 2000 m. The relative density of deer was highest in the areas exhibiting high bark-stripping intensity on small regenerating trees of the dominant coniferous species, Abies veitchii, and on broadleaf species. In the highest elevation zone between 2200 and 2400 m, smaller stems were densely distributed, and the relative deer density was lowest where the bark-stripping intensity on small stems was lower for all three species studied. The damage to subalpine tree stems corresponded to the availability of palatable tree species with a small diameter, as reflected by the successional stage along the elevational gradient of subalpine forest on Mt. Fuji. These results suggest that the continuous impact of bark stripping on the dominant tree species might cause severe changes in forest succession. 相似文献
79.
为了探讨鸡粪沼液复合微生物有机肥在樱桃番茄上的田间应用效果,在滴灌施肥的条件下,设置化肥和液体复合微生物有机肥两个处理进行对比应用,结果表明施用液体复合微生物有机肥的处理其单果重可提高39.69%,含糖量可提高11.94%,茎粗可提高8.76%,Vc含量可提高5.72%,产量可提高30.95%,节约成本1.32%,可有效促进作物生长,提高果实着色均匀度,提高作物抗病性。同时,土壤速效氮提高6.87%,土壤速效磷46.23%,土壤速效钾提高16.86%,有机质含量提高12.64%,为作物提供了良好的生长环境。说明液体复合微生物有机肥对作物产量、品质以及土壤改良均有显著的提升作用,具有一定的应用前景。 相似文献
80.